Embarking on a marine life unit study can be an exciting and educational adventure for learners of all ages. By exploring the captivating world beneath the waves, children can develop a deep appreciation for marine ecosystems, biodiversity, and conservation. In this blog post, we will take a look the various animals and marine life that make up our beautiful oceans, including a curated list of picture books and chapter books, hands-on lessons, and educational resources.
Disclosure: Some of the links below are affiliate links, meaning, at no additional cost to you, I may make commission off of purchases made through the product links.
Marine Life Unit Study

Book Lists
Picture Books
- “Commotion in the Ocean” by Giles Andreae
- “The Rainbow Fish” by Marcus Pfister
- “Manfish: A Story of Jacques Cousteau” by Jennifer Berne
- “Coral Reefs” by Jason Chin
- “A House for Hermit Crab” by Eric Carle
- “Life in the Ocean: The Story of Oceanographer Sylvia Earle” by Claire A. Nivola
- “One Tiny Turtle: Read and Wonder” by Nicola Davies
- “Shark Lady: The True Story of How Eugenie Clark Became the Ocean’s Most Fearless Scientist” by Jess Keating
- “In The Ocean” by Jennifer Szymanksi National Geographic Kids
- “How to Hide an Octopus and Other Sea Creatures” by Ruth Heller
- “Save The Ocean” by Bethany Stahl
- “Oceans: Shine-a-Light” by Carron Brown
- “Secrets of the Sea: The Story of Jeanne Power” by Evan Griffith
- “Ocean Anatomy: The Curious Parts & Pieces of the World Under the Sea” by Julia Rothman & John Niekrasz
Chapter Books
- “Island of the Blue Dolphins” by Scott O’Dell
- “Dolphin Adventure: A True Story” by Wayne Grover
- “The Great White Shark Scientist” by Sy Montgomery
- “Turtle in Paradise” by Jennifer L. Holm
- “Manatee Blues” by Laurie Halse Anderson
- “Beyond the Bright Sea” by Lauren Wolk
- “Saved At Sea” by O.F. Walton
- Sea Quest The Underwater Adventure Series by Adam Blade
- “Odder” by Katherine Applegate
- “A Whale of the Wild” by Roseanne Parry & Lindsay Moore
- “Song For A Whale” by Lynne Kelly
- “The Shark Caller” by Zillah Bethell
- “Wind Riders: Rescue on Turtle Beach” by Jen Marlin & Izzy Burton
- “Dark Day in the Deep Sea” by Mary Pope Osborne
- “Willa and the Whale” by Chad Morris & Shelly Brown
- “Consider the Octopus” by Nora Raleigh Baskin & Gae Polisner
Lesson Ideas
- Create a Marine Life Diorama:
- Gather materials like a shoebox, colored paper, markers, and small toy figurines of marine animals.
- Research different marine habitats and choose one to recreate in the diorama.
- Use colored paper to create the ocean backdrop, sandy beach, or coral reef.
- Arrange the toy figurines in their appropriate habitats within the diorama.
- Label and discuss each marine animal’s role in the ecosystem.
- Encourage creativity by adding additional elements like seaweed, shells, or rocks.
- Build a Mini Aquarium and Study Life Cycles:
- Obtain a small fish tank or a large glass jar with a lid.
- Fill the tank with clean water and add rocks or sand for the bottom.
- Research and select a few species of marine animals that undergo metamorphosis or have interesting life cycles (e.g., tadpoles, butterflyfish, starfish).
- Purchase or collect appropriate marine animal eggs, larvae, or young specimens.
- Observe and document the growth and development of the marine animals over time.
- Discuss the different stages of their life cycles and the challenges they face.
- Design and Construct a Model of a Coral Reef:
- Research the structure and importance of coral reefs in marine ecosystems.
- Gather materials like cardboard, paper, modeling clay, or recycled materials.
- Design and construct a three-dimensional model of a coral reef.
- Use different colors and textures to represent corals, sea anemones, fish, and other organisms.
- Discuss the symbiotic relationships between coral polyps and other reef inhabitants.
- Highlight the threats to coral reefs and the importance of their conservation.
- Conduct Water Quality Experiments:
- Collect water samples from different sources such as a local pond, lake, or tap water.
- Obtain water testing kits or use basic household items like pH paper, test tubes, and thermometers.
- Test and compare the water samples for factors like pH level, temperature, turbidity, and dissolved oxygen.
- Discuss how these factors affect marine life and the overall health of aquatic ecosystems.
- Explore ways to improve water quality and reduce pollution, such as reducing plastic waste and conserving water.
- Investigate the Anatomy of a Fish:
- Purchase a fish for dissection or explore virtual dissection resources available online.
- Follow safety guidelines and procedures for dissection, or use virtual tools for a more ethical approach.
- Examine the external and internal anatomy of the fish, including its organs, skeletal structure, and swim bladder.
- Discuss the functions of each body part and how they enable fish to survive and thrive in aquatic environments.
- Emphasize the importance of ethical and sustainable fishing practices.
- Organize a Beach Cleanup:
- Plan a visit to a local beach or shoreline area.
- Provide participants with gloves, trash bags, and recycling bins.
- Instruct them to collect and dispose of any litter they find, focusing on plastic waste.
- Discuss the harmful effects of marine pollution and its impact on marine life.
- Encourage participants to reflect on ways to reduce their plastic consumption and promote ocean conservation.
- Study Marine Food Chains:
- Research and discuss different marine food chains or food webs.
- Use pictures or illustrations to create visual representations of marine food chains.
- Identify the primary producers, consumers, and decomposers in the food chain.
- Discuss the flow of energy and the interdependence of organisms within the ecosystem.
- Explore how human activities can disrupt marine food chains and suggest solutions for maintaining balance.
- Grow Your Own Saltwater Aquarium:
- Research the requirements for setting up a small saltwater aquarium.
- Purchase an aquarium kit suitable for beginners or repurpose a large glass container.
- Fill the aquarium with sea salt mix and dechlorinated water.
- Add live rocks, sand, and appropriate marine organisms like clownfish or hermit crabs.
- Monitor water parameters and discuss the responsibilities of maintaining a healthy aquarium.
- Emphasize ethical considerations and the importance of sustainable marine pet ownership.
- Visit a Local Aquarium or Marine Research Center:
- Research nearby aquariums or marine research centers that offer educational programs.
- Plan a visit and explore the exhibits, interactive displays, and educational presentations.
- Engage with staff and experts to learn about marine life, conservation efforts, and ongoing research.
- Participate in guided tours, touch tanks, or behind-the-scenes experiences, if available.
- Encourage students to ask questions, take notes, and document their experiences.
- Engage in Citizen Science Projects:
- Explore online platforms or organizations that involve citizen science projects related to marine life.
- Participate in activities like monitoring and recording marine species, tracking migration patterns, or collecting data on water quality.
- Follow instructions and protocols provided by the project organizers.
- Discuss the significance of citizen science in contributing to scientific research and conservation efforts.
- Share findings and contribute to collective knowledge in the field of marine science.
Educational Activities
Printables
These printable unit studies provide hands-on activities, learning resources, and more. A pre-made unit study is a great foundation for building a comprehensive unit study. You can click the pictures and head over to the Etsy listings.
If you want to dive deeper into the world of sharks, check out our SHARK UNIT STUDY blog post or our Sharks Guide on Instagram.
All resources linked in this blog post can be found on our Amazon Storefront under MARINE LIFE UNIT STUDY. It’s always my recommendation to search your library first and use resources you already have at home before purchasing anything for homeschooling.
A marine life unit study offers endless opportunities for students to immerse themselves in the wonders of the ocean. By utilizing a combination of engaging picture books, captivating chapter books, hands-on lessons, and educational resources, learners can develop a profound understanding of marine ecosystems and the need for conservation. Whether through creative activities, in-depth reading, or real-world experiences, a marine life unit study can foster a lifelong love for the incredible creatures that inhabit our oceans. Start your journey today and dive into the captivating world of marine life!

Leave a Reply